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BIBLIOGRAPHY

  • Aubet, M. E. 2001. The Phoenicians and the West: Politics, Colonies and Trade. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.

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  • Babits, L. E., & Van Tilburg, H. (Eds.). 2008. Maritime Archaeology: A Reader of Substantive and Theoretical Contributions. Boston, MA: Springer.

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  • Bass, G. F. 1967. Cape Gelidonya: A Bronze Age Shipwreck. Philadelphia: Transactions of the American Philosophical Society.

 

  • Bass, G. F. 1975. Archaeology Beneath the Sea. New York: Walker & Company.

 

  • Bass, G. F., and others. 2004. Serçe Limanı: An Eleventh-Century Shipwreck. College Station: Texas A&M University Press.

 

  • Bass, G. F. 2005. Beneath the Seven Seas: Adventures with the Institute of Nautical Archaeology. New York: Thames & Hudson.

 

  • Bekker-Nielsen, T. (Ed.). 2005. Ancient Fishing and Fish Processing in the Black Sea Region. Aarhus, Denmark: Aarhus University Press.

 

  • Bowens, A., Firth, A., & Littleton, M. (Eds.). 2008. Underwater Archaeology: The NAS Guide to Principles and Practice. New York, NY: Routledge.

 

  • Casson, L. 1991. The Ancient Mariners: Seafarers and Sea Fighters of the Mediterranean in Ancient Times. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.

 

  • Casson, L. 1994. The Sea in Antiquity. New York, NY: Phaidon Press.

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  • Casson, L. 1994. Ships and Shipbuilding in the Ancient Mediterranean. Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University Press.

 

  • Casson, L. 1995. Ships and Seamanship in the Ancient World. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.

 

  • Catsambis, A., Ford, B., & Hamilton, D. L. 2011. The Oxford Handbook of Maritime Archaeology. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press.

 

  • Cousteau, J. Y., & Dumas, F. 1973. Ancient Ships of the Mediterranean. New York, NY: Doubleday.

 

  • Delgado, J. P. (Ed.). 1997. Encyclopedia of Underwater and Maritime Archaeology. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press.

 

  • Ford, B. W., & Gregory, D. 2003. The Archaeology of Submerged Landscapes. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.

 

  • Geer, R. M. 1905. The Construction of the Assyrian Empire: A Historical Study of the Inscriptions of Shalmaneser III (859-824 B.C.) Relating to His Campaigns to the West. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press.

 

  • Goddio, F. 2007. Lost Worlds: The Rediscovery of Ancient Egypt. London: Periplus.

 

  • Goddio, F., ed. 2016. Thonis-Heracleion: A Lost Egyptian Port City. Oxford: Oxford Centre for Maritime Archaeology.

 

  • Green, J. 2006. Maritime Archaeology: A Technical Handbook. London, UK: Academic Press.

 

  • Green, J. (Ed.). 2015. Boat and Ship Archaeology: Recent Research. Oxford, UK: Oxbow Books.

 

  • Greenhill, B. 1998. The Archaeology of Boats and Ships: An Introduction. Stroud, Gloucestershire, UK: Tempus Publishing.

 

  • Greenhill, B., & Pritchard, A. 1975. The Archaeology of Ships and Shipwrecks. New York, NY: World Publishing.

 

  • Haldon, J. F., & Karagiorgou, O. (Eds.). 1995. Shipbuilding and Shipping in Byzantium: Proceedings of the Sixth International Symposium Held at Monacatus, Porto Carras, Greece, July 1993. London, UK: Brill.

 

  • Henderson, J. 2016. Submerged Prehistory. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.

 

  • Kapitän, G. 1993. The Marsala Shipwreck: A Catalogue of Shipwreck and Marine Archaeology in the Western Mediterranean (Studies in Nautical Archaeology, No. 6). Oxford, UK: Oxbow Books.

 

  • Landström, B. 1961. The Ship: An Illustrated History. Garden City, NY: Doubleday.

 

  • Lenihan, D. 2005. Submerged: Adventures of America's Most Elite Underwater Archaeology Team. New York, NY: Newmarket Press.

 

  • Lipke, P. 1990. Ancient Egyptian Ships and Shipbuilding. Madison, WI: University of Wisconsin Press.

 

  • McCarthy, M. 2001. Ships' Fastenings: From Sewn Boat to Steamship. College Station: Texas A&M University Press.

 

  • Meyer, J. J. 2009. The Archaeology of Underwater Caves. Oxford, UK: Oxbow Books.

 

  • Morrison, J. S., Coates, J. F., & Rankov, N. B. 2000. The Athenian Trireme: The History and Reconstruction of an Ancient Greek Warship. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.

 

  • MacLeod, I. G., & Nash, M. (Eds.). 2011. Maritime Archaeology: Australian Approaches. New York, NY: Springer.

 

  • Menotti, F., & O'Sullivan, A. (Eds.). 2012. The Oxford Handbook of Wetland Archaeology. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press.

 

  • Marsden, P. 1987. Shipwreck Archaeology: The Archaeology of Maritime Sites. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.

 

  • Muckelroy, K. 1978. Nautical Archaeology: A Handbook. Chichester, UK: West Sussex.

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  • NAS 2019. Archaeology Underwater: The NAS Guide to Principles and Practice. Hoboken, NJ: Wiley.

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  • Pulak, C., and G. F. Bass. 1998. Uluburun Shipwreck: An Early Bronze Age Shipwreck in the Eastern Mediterranean. College Station: Texas A&M University Press.

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  • Rothschild, N. A., & Wall, D. D. (Eds.). 1992. The Archaeology of American Cities. Gainesville, FL: University Press of Florida.

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  • Steffy, R. 1994. Wooden Ship Building and the Interpretation of Shipwrecks. College Station, TX: Texas A&M University Press.

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  • Throckmorton, P. 1965. Shipwrecks and Archaeology: The Unharvested Sea. Boston: Little, Brown.

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  • Throckmorton, P. 1966. The Sea Remembers: Shipwrecks and Archaeology. New York, NY: Holt, Rinehart and Winston.

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  • Van Doorninck, F. H., and J. R. Steffy. 1986. The Yassi Ada Shipwreck. College Station: Texas A&M University Press.

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  • Wachsmann, S. 1998. Seagoing Ships & Seamanship in the Bronze Age Levant. College Station, TX: Texas A&M University Press.

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  • Williams, G. 2003. The Viking Ship. New York, NY: Thames & Hudson.

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  • Zervos, C. (Ed.). 1995. Bronze Age Shipwrecks in the Eastern Mediterranean: Proceedings of the First International Symposium Held at Hania, Crete, 21-23 October 1993. Athens, Greece: University of Athens.

USEFUL SITES

  • Nautical Archaeology Society (NAS): NAS is a leading organization dedicated to maritime archaeology. Their website offers resources, training programs, publications, and news related to underwater archaeology.
    Website: https://nauticalarchaeologysociety.org/

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  • Institute of Nautical Archaeology (INA): INA conducts research, excavations, and conservation projects related to underwater archaeology. Their website provides information about their projects, publications, and educational programs.
    Website: https://nauticalarch.org/

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  • The Advisory Council on Underwater Archaeology (ACUA): ACUA is an organization that promotes the protection and preservation of underwater cultural heritage. Their website offers resources, publications, and guidelines for underwater archaeologists.
    Website: http://acuaonline.org/

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  • Society for Historical Archaeology (SHA): SHA is a professional organization for historical archaeologists, including those working in maritime archaeology. Their website provides access to publications, conferences, and resources related to underwater archaeology.
    Website: https://sha.org/

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  • European Marine Observation and Data Network (EMODnet): EMODnet offers data and tools for marine research, including archaeological data. Researchers in maritime archaeology can access bathymetric data, marine habitats, and other resources for their studies.
    Website: https://www.emodnet.eu/

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  • IENAE - Institute of Nautical Archaeological Research: IENAE focuses on the exploration and preservation of underwater cultural heritage in Greece. The institute conducts research on shipwrecks, submerged sites, and ancient maritime artifacts. Their website provides access to research reports, scholarly articles, and educational materials. 

       Website: https://www.ienea.gr

 

  • Korseai Institute of Historical & Archaeological Research: This institute is dedicated to the research, excavation, and preservation of ancient sites in the region of Fournoi Islands, Greece. It focuses on uncovering and studying the rich history of the area, from the Classical period to the Byzantine era. Their website offers access to detailed excavation reports, scholarly articles, and educational resources for those interested in ancient Greek history and archaeology.

       Website: https://www.korseai-archaeology.gr

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  • Global Underwater Explorers (GUE): GUE is an organization focused on diver training, exploration, and conservation. Their website provides educational materials, articles, and information about underwater archaeology projects.
    Website: (https://www.gue.com/)​​​

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  • National Maritime Museum, UK: The National Maritime Museum in Greenwich, London, is a leading maritime museum with extensive collections related to maritime history, including ship models, artifacts, and archives. Their website provides access to online exhibitions, educational resources, and research materials.
    Website: https://www.rmg.co.uk/national-maritime-museum

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  • The Mariners' Museum and Park, USA: Located in Newport News, Virginia, The Mariners' Museum and Park is one of the largest maritime museums in the world. Their collection includes ship models, artifacts, and exhibits related to maritime history and exploration. The museum's website offers online collections, educational resources, and virtual tours.
    Website: https://marinersmuseum.org/

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  • Mystic Seaport Museum, USA: Mystic Seaport Museum, located in Mystic, Connecticut, is the largest maritime museum in the United States. It features historic ships, maritime artifacts, and exhibits related to America's maritime heritage. The museum's website provides access to collections, educational programs, and research resources.
    Website: https://www.mysticseaport.org/

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  • Australian National Maritime Museum: The Australian National Maritime Museum, located in Sydney, Australia, showcases the country's maritime history and culture. It houses a collection of historic vessels, maritime artifacts, and interactive exhibits. The museum's website offers virtual tours, educational resources, and information about maritime archaeology projects.
    Website: https://www.sea.museum/

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  • Vasa Museum, Sweden: The Vasa Museum in Stockholm, Sweden, is dedicated to the 17th-century warship Vasa, which sank on its maiden voyage in 1628 and was salvaged in the 20th century. The museum's website provides access to information about the Vasa ship, its conservation, and ongoing research projects.
    Website: https://www.vasamuseet.se/en)

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  • Norsk Maritimt Museum (Norwegian Maritime Museum): Located in Oslo, Norway, the Norsk Maritimt Museum is dedicated to Norway's maritime heritage. It features exhibits on Norwegian maritime history, shipbuilding, navigation, and exploration. The museum's website offers access to their collections, exhibitions, and educational programs.
    Website: https://www.norskmaritimtmuseum.no/

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  • Bergens Sjøfartsmuseum (Bergen Maritime Museum): Situated in Bergen, Norway, the Bergens Sjøfartsmuseum showcases the maritime history of the Bergen region. It houses collections related to shipping, trade, and exploration, including artifacts, ship models, and photographs. The museum's website provides information about their exhibits, events, and educational initiatives.
    Website: https://sjofartsmuseum.museumvest.no/en

VIDEOS

  • "Antikythera Shipwreck"
    By TED-Ed
    This video discusses the discovery and significance of the Antikythera shipwreck, known for yielding the ancient Antikythera mechanism.

Watch here

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  • "Curious Minds: Marine Archaeology"
    This show dives into the fascinating world of marine archaeology, revealing underwater discoveries that have reshaped our understanding of ancient civilizations.
    Watch here

 

  • "Deep Sea Detectives" (2003–2006)
    This series investigates underwater mysteries and shipwrecks, focusing on archaeological and historical findings.
    Watch here

 

  • "Drain the Oceans" (2018–2022)
    Using CGI technology, this series digitally "drains" water bodies to reveal submerged landscapes, shipwrecks, and archaeological sites.
    Watch here

 

  • “National Geographic: Drain the Titanic" (2015)
    This documentary utilizes CGI to explore the Titanic wreck, providing new scientific and archaeological perspectives on the famous shipwreck.
    Watch here

 

  • "Eight Byzantine Shipwrecks from the Lost Harbor of Theodosius"
    By Institute of Nautical Archaeology
    This documentary explores the discovery of eight Byzantine shipwrecks in the ancient port of Theodosius, uncovering a significant piece of maritime history.
    Watch here

 

  • "Kizilburun 1st c. BC Roman Column Wreck"
    By Institute of Nautical Archaeology
    This video covers the excavation of a Roman shipwreck near Kizilburun, known for carrying massive marble columns during the 1st century BC.
    Watch here

 

  • "Maritime Archaeology: Exploring Shipwrecks and Submerged Sites"
    By The Museum of Underwater Archaeology
    This video provides an overview of maritime archaeology, exploring various shipwrecks and underwater archaeological sites, focusing on methods and discoveries.
    Watch here

 

  • "Nautical Archaeology - The Beginnings"
    By Institute of Nautical Archaeology
    A comprehensive documentary on the early days of nautical archaeology, exploring how the discipline has evolved over time.
    Watch here

 

  • "NOVA: The Lost Viking Army"
    By PBS Eons
    While primarily focusing on Viking archaeology, this video also explores Viking shipwrecks and the methods used to uncover them.
    Watch here

 

  • "Pabuç Burnu - 6th c. BC Archaic Greek Shipwreck"
    By Institute of Nautical Archaeology
    A documentary about the 6th-century BC shipwreck off the coast of Pabuç Burnu, shedding light on ancient Greek maritime trade.
    Watch here

 

  • "S3: E11 - Discovering the Sea of Galilee Boat & Speaking Virtual Greek Around Texas with Chancellor John Sharp"
    This episode delves into the discovery of an ancient boat from the Sea of Galilee and the use of virtual technology in the study of ancient Greek.
    Watch here

 

  • "The Ancient Shipwrecks Of The Black Sea | Lost Worlds: Deeper Into The Black Sea"
    By Timeline - World History Documentaries
    This documentary dives deep into the Black Sea to uncover ancient shipwrecks preserved by the oxygen-free waters, providing an exceptional look into ancient maritime history.
    Watch here

 

  • "The Largest Underwater Ship Excavation Since The Mary Rose | Digging For Britain"
    By Unearthed History - Archaeology Documentaries
    This video presents the largest underwater ship excavation since the famous Mary Rose, revealing key insights into underwater archaeology.
    Watch here

 

  • "This is Archaeology: Maritime Archaeology - It's not just shipwrecks"
    By Peta Knott, Council for British Archaeology
    Peta Knott explains the broader scope of maritime archaeology, which includes studying submerged landscapes and more than just shipwrecks.
    Watch here

 

  • "Underwater Archaeologists Explore Island Of 1,000 Shipwrecks | Legend of Magdalen"
    By Absolute History
    Underwater archaeologists investigate the legend of the Island of Magdalen, home to over 1,000 shipwrecks.
    Watch here

 

  • "Underwater Archaeology: Excavating an 18th Century Warship | Triunfante"
    By Unearthed History - Archaeology Documentaries
    This documentary focuses on the excavation of the 18th-century Spanish warship "Triunfante," offering insights into historical naval warfare.
    Watch here

 

  • "What is Maritime Archaeology?"
    By Maritime Archaeology Trust
    This video introduces the field of maritime archaeology, discussing the various methods and discoveries involved in studying human interaction with the sea.
    Watch here

 

  • "Sea Hunters" (2002–2006)
    This series explores underwater shipwrecks globally, combining adventure with maritime archaeology.
    Watch here

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